ZEONAM® 2gm Injection

ZEONAM® 2gm contains Aztreonam, a monobactam β-lactam antibiotic highly effective against aerobic Gram-negative bacteria, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa. It is ideal for patients with penicillin or cephalosporin allergies, as it shows minimal cross-reactivity.

Description

Composition (Per Vial):

  • Aztreonam – 2 g
    Form: Sterile powder for reconstitution
    Route of Administration: Intravenous (IV) infusion or intramuscular (IM) injection
    Pack Size: Single-use vial
    Category: Monobactam Antibiotic | Gram-Negative Coverage | ICU/Sepsis Use


Product Description:

ZEONAM® 2gm contains Aztreonam, a monobactam β-lactam antibiotic highly effective against aerobic Gram-negative bacteria, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa. It is ideal for patients with penicillin or cephalosporin allergies, as it shows minimal cross-reactivity.

Primarily used in hospital-acquired infections, UTIs, respiratory tract infections, sepsis, and post-surgical infections, ZEONAM® is a valuable agent in critical care and resistant pathogen management.


Key Benefits:

  • Broad activity against Gram-negative aerobes, including resistant strains

  • Safe alternative for patients allergic to penicillin or cephalosporins

  • Useful in ICU protocols, especially for Pseudomonas-related infections

  • Can be used in combination with other antibiotics for empirical therapy


How It Works:

Aztreonam inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding protein 3 (PBP3) of Gram-negative bacteria. This causes cell lysis and death, making it bactericidal.

It is resistant to many beta-lactamases, allowing it to remain effective against resistant pathogens.


How to Use:

  • IV Infusion: Reconstitute with sterile water, then further dilute in appropriate IV fluid (e.g., 0.9% NaCl) and administer over 20–60 minutes

  • IM Injection: Reconstitute with 6 ml of sterile water for injection

  • Typical adult dosage:

    • 1–2 g every 8–12 hours, depending on infection severity

  • Dosage adjustment is required in renal impairment

Note: To be administered under strict medical supervision only


Safety Advice:

  • Monitor renal function, especially in elderly or renal-compromised patients

  • Rare cross-reactivity with other β-lactams, but always perform allergy assessment

  • Report any signs of rash, fever, or diarrhea during treatment

  • Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding unless prescribed


Precautions:

  • Not effective against Gram-positive bacteria or anaerobes

  • Use with caution in patients with a history of colitis or renal impairment

  • May cause local site reactions with IM use

  • Reconstituted solution should be used immediately or stored under refrigeration (2–8°C) for up to 24 hours

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